What is Vicat Softening Point Testing Machine?
The Vicat softening point testing machine is a special equipment used to measure the softening temperature of materials (such as plastics, rubber and other polymer materials) under specific conditions. It helps users evaluate the heat resistance of materials by simulating the deformation behavior of materials during heating. This equipment is widely used in quality control, R&D testing and other fields, and is an important tool in materials science and industrial production.
1. Working principle of Vicat softening point testing machine

The working principle of the Vicat softening point testing machine is based on standard testing methods (such as ISO 306, ASTM D1525, etc.). Its core steps include:
2. Main components of Vicat softening point testing machine
| components | Function description |
|---|---|
| heating system | Provide a uniform and controlled heating environment, usually using an oil bath or metal bath. |
| load device | Apply the test load specified by the standard (such as 10N or 50N). |
| Displacement sensor | Accurately measure the deformation of the sample and trigger temperature recording when the set value is reached. |
| temperature control system | Make sure the heating rate meets the standard requirements (usually 50°C/h or 120°C/h). |
| data logging system | Automatically record and output test results, supporting data storage and analysis. |
3. Application fields of Vicat softening point testing machine
Vicat softening point testing machine has important applications in the following fields:
4. Comparison of test standards of Vicat softening point testing machine
| Standard name | Applicable materials | load conditions | heating rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| ISO 306 | thermoplastic | 10N or 50N | 50°C/h or 120°C/h |
| ASTM D1525 | Plastics and elastomers | 1kg or 5kg | 50°C/h or 120°C/h |
| GB/T 1633 | Chinese national standards | 10N or 50N | 50°C/h or 120°C/h |
5. Precautions for operating the Vicat softening point testing machine
6. Suggestions for purchasing Vicat softening point testing machine
When purchasing a Vicat softening point testing machine, you need to consider the following factors:
| purchasing factors | Description |
|---|---|
| Test standards | Choose equipment that supports target industry standards (such as ISO, ASTM, etc.). |
| temperature range | Select the appropriate range (such as 50-300°C) according to the material's heat resistance requirements. |
| Automation functions | Give priority to models with automatic recording and data export functions. |
| Brand and service | Choose a brand with complete after-sales support to ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment. |
Through the above introduction, I believe you have a comprehensive understanding of the definition, principle and application of Vicat softening point testing machine. If you need further technical parameters or actual cases, you can consult professional equipment suppliers or testing agencies.
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