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How many provincial capitals are there in China?

2025-12-30 17:33:45 travel

How many provincial capitals are there in China?

In China, the provincial capital refers to the administrative center of a provincial-level administrative region, usually the political, economic, and cultural center of the province. China's administrative divisions include 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities and 2 special administrative regions. So, how many provincial capitals are there in China? This article will give you a detailed answer and attached structured data.

1. China’s provincial administrative divisions

How many provincial capitals are there in China?

China's provincial administrative divisions can be divided into the following categories:

TypeQuantityRemarks
province23Such as Guangdong Province, Shandong Province, etc.
autonomous region5Such as Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Tibet Autonomous Region, etc.
municipality4Such as Beijing, Shanghai, etc.
special administrative region2Such as Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region

2. List of provincial capital cities in China

The following is a list of the capital cities of China's 23 provinces and 5 autonomous regions:

Provincial administrative regionProvincial capital/capital
Hebei ProvinceShijiazhuang City
Shanxi ProvinceTaiyuan City
Liaoning ProvinceShenyang City
Jilin ProvinceChangchun City
Heilongjiang ProvinceHarbin City
Jiangsu ProvinceNanjing City
Zhejiang ProvinceHangzhou City
Anhui ProvinceHefei City
Fujian ProvinceFuzhou City
Jiangxi ProvinceNanchang City
Shandong ProvinceJinan City
Henan ProvinceZhengzhou City
hubei provinceWuhan City
Hunan ProvinceChangsha City
Guangdong ProvinceGuangzhou City
Hainan ProvinceHaikou City
Sichuan ProvinceChengdu
Guizhou ProvinceGuiyang City
Yunnan ProvinceKunming City
Shaanxi ProvinceXi'an City
Gansu ProvinceLanzhou City
Qinghai ProvinceXining City
Taiwan ProvinceTaipei City
Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionHohhot City
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionNanning City
Tibet Autonomous RegionLhasa City
Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionYinchuan City
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionUrumqi City

3. Administrative centers of municipalities and special administrative regions

Municipalities and special administrative regions do not have provincial capitals, but their administrative centers are as follows:

administrative districtadministrative center
BeijingBeijing
Tianjin CityTianjin City
ShanghaiShanghai
Chongqing CityChongqing City
Hong Kong Special Administrative RegionHong Kong
Macao Special Administrative RegionMacau

4. Summary

To sum up, China has23 provincesand5 autonomous regions, each province and autonomous region has a provincial capital or capital city. Therefore, the total number of provincial capital cities in China is28. In addition, 4 municipalities and 2 special administrative regions do not have provincial capitals, but each has its own administrative center.

Provincial capital cities play an important role in China's development, not only as the core of provincial administration but also as important hubs of regional economy and culture. Understanding these provincial capital cities will help you better understand China’s administrative divisions and geographical pattern.

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